Basic Tips for LSAT Logical Reasoning

Ben
Published
September 15, 2024

Looking for some basic tips for answering LSAT Logical Reasoning question types? Want to know how you can become faster and more confident at pinpointing the correct answer choice and eliminating the wrong answers?

This article will help you along your journey to LSAT Logical Reasoning mastery. We will explain how to distinguish between arguments and sets of facts, assess the strength of an argument, and manage your time effectively while answering questions.

You'll also learn about common mistakes to avoid and how practicing with sample questions can help in your preparation. At the end, we'll highlight some useful resources to support your learning.

What Are Some Basic Tips to Improve Your LSAT Logical Reasoning Performance?

Let’s start with the fundamentals. To master Logical Reasoning, you will need to recognize when the LSAT gives you an argument and when it gives you a set of facts. All Logical Reasoning passages will be one or the other.

When you read a passage, you need to determine whether it is an argument or a set of facts. An argument will include a conclusion that the author is trying to prove and at least one piece of evidence to support the conclusion, while a set of facts will simply present information without any conclusion.

Once you've identified this, your task is clear. If it’s an argument, evaluate whether the evidence provided guarantees the validity of the conclusion. In most cases, it won’t. Your job is to figure out why. If it’s just a set of facts, the question will typically ask what must be true based on those facts.

How to Assess an Argument

When you're assessing an argument, look at the evidence used to support the conclusion. The argument will act as though there’s enough evidence to prove the conclusion’s truth, but there’s almost always something missing. Determine what the author is trying to prove, then ask yourself whether the evidence does the work to prove it. If the evidence isn’t strong enough, the flaw lies in the gap between the evidence and the conclusion.

If you’re presented with a set of facts, try to combine related facts to create new inferences. Your goal is to determine what is supported or proven by those facts.

Roadmap for Tackling Logical Reasoning Questions

To tackle Logical Reasoning questions effectively, carefully read each sentence and decide whether you're dealing with an argument or a set of facts:

  • If it's an argument, evaluate whether the evidence proves the conclusion. If it doesn't, identify the flaw.
  • If it's a set of facts, figure out what is supported by them, as this is often what the question will ask for.

How Can You Effectively Manage Your Time While Answering LSAT Logical Reasoning Questions?

The key to LSAT time management is maintaining high accuracy. When you're working through the questions, focus on solving each question fully before moving on to the next.

Avoid rushing through untimed practice, as this won’t build the deep understanding you need to succeed. Instead, "lock in" your answer to each question, ensuring you understand why it's correct before you move on. This process helps prevent you from making careless mistakes and strengthens your problem-solving skills.

Even when the test is timed, aim for accuracy over speed. Slow down to ensure you're fully engaging with the question, and if necessary, guess on questions towards the end rather than rushing through the entire section. As you get better at understanding passages, recognizing logical flaws, and making inferences, you’ll naturally speed up. If you rush through questions, you won’t build up these core skills, and you’ll wind up taking more time to be less accurate. Remember: Slow is smooth, and smooth is fast.

If you find yourself missing questions throughout the section, this is a sign that you're not fully engaging with each question. Take your time with each one and aim for 100% accuracy on the questions you attempt. When you focus on getting every question you attempt correct instead of trying to rush through questions, you can boost your score, improve your overall performance, and get better at the LSAT faster.

What Common Mistakes Should You Avoid in LSAT Logical Reasoning?

There are several common mistakes that you should avoid making in the LSAT Logical Reasoning section. These include:

  • Rushing through questions without fully understanding them
  • Choosing answers based on instinct rather than analysis
  • Failing to identify the conclusion and evidence
  • Neglecting to make an informed prediction of what the right answer will say

All of these mistakes come from valuing speed over accuracy. If you skim the questions in the test, there's a good chance that you'll miss out on important details. Focusing on speed will kill your accuracy, hurt your scores, and hamper your progress.

All of these mistakes can be resolved over time with practice under timed conditions. Commit to using practice tests and timed sections as part of your study schedule, this will help prevent issues with time management during the actual exam.

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How Can Practicing with LSAT Logical Reasoning Sample Questions Help in Preparation?

Practicing with real LSAT Logical Reasoning sample questions helps you understand the types of arguments and reasoning patterns the test presents. It trains you to spot flaws and make strong predictions. Complete each question one at a time, taking as much time as you need, and reviewing every mistake, and you'll become confident at applying logic under time pressure.

Regular practice improves your ability to quickly identify conclusions and premises and evaluate the answer choices. With consistent exposure to practice questions, you'll be able to sharpen your reasoning skills and build your familiarity with the test format, making you more confident and efficient on test day.

What Resources Are Available for Learning and Practicing LSAT Logical Reasoning?

There are several resources available for learning and practicing LSAT Logical Reasoning.

LSAT Demon Daily Podcast

One option is the LSAT Demon Daily podcast, which is hosted by the LSAT Demon co-founders Nathan Fox and Ben Olson.

The podcast offers discussions and advice on LSAT preparation in short, easily digestible episodes, focusing on strategies for tackling different sections of the exam, including Logical Reasoning. The episodes break down listener questions and provide practical tips on how to improve your LSAT score.

Thinking LSAT Podcast

Another helpful resource is the Thinking LSAT podcast, also hosted by LSAT Demon teachers, which releases weekly long-form episodes.

The podcast covers various LSAT-related topics, including Logical Reasoning and test-taking strategies. This podcast helps LSAT students correct their mistakes, and avoid future mistakes by focusing on practical, common-sense strategies.

LSAT Demon

LSAT Demon is a study tool that's designed to support your independent journey of LSAT preparation. It targets your weakest areas, helping you to grow faster.

LSAT Demon has comprehensive text and video explanations for every official LSAT ever released. That’s over ten thousand questions, each with explanations to help you improve your LSAT score. Along with these explanations, you'll find smart drilling, which allows students to target their weakest areas, live classes, and the As button, which lets students write a question directly to an LSAT tutor with a response guaranteed within 24 hours. As a user, you can access timed practice tests, interactive lessons, and other resources to help develop your skills.

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Ben
Thinking LSAT Cohost and LSAT Demon Cofounder
Ben is a GW Law grad and the co-founder of LSAT Demon. A self-taught LSAT master, he climbed from 153 to 176 and loves helping students think clearly and crush the test.